Phonics in Reception Class
At Brookvale we follow 'Letters & Sounds' which is the government programme for teaching phonics and high frequency words.
It is split into 6 phases with the different phases being covered throughout the Foundation Stage and Key Stage 1.
· Phase 1– Nursery / Reception class
· Phase 2– Reception class
· Phase 3– Reception class
· Phase 4– Reception / Year 1
· Phase 5– Year 1
· Phase 6– Year 1 / Year 2
Phase 1
Phase 1 focuses on the basic skills needed for reading and writing and includes singing lots of nursery rhymes, playing listening games and using musical instruments. This will be our phonics focus for the first half of the Autumn term.
Things to do at home:
Play games like 'I spy'
Sing songs and rhymes together
Share lots of books together
Break up words into their sounds using a robot voice eg c-a-t
Phase 2
This will be introduced in the 2nd half of the Autumn term.
By the end of phase 2, the children should know 23 sounds...
Click on the above link to hear how to say the sounds correctly
s |
a |
t |
p |
i |
n |
m |
d |
g |
o |
c |
k |
ck |
e |
u |
r |
h |
b |
f |
ff |
l |
ll |
ss | |
They should also be able to read these tricky words…
A tricky word has to be learned by sight as it cannot be sounded out.
They should be able to orally blend cvc words e.g. when you sound out c-a-t, they can tell you the word is cat, and also orally segment cvc words e.g. when you say mum, they can pick out the sounds m-u-m.
Things to do at home:
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Practise the letter sounds sent home every day even when you think your child knows them as they are easily forgotten when more letter sounds are introduced.
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Cut up each sound and use to make simple words and sentences. Cover the words and see if your child can write them by sounding them out.
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Point out letters and familiar words as you are out and about.
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Read with and to your child every day.